Best Easy Mole Chichilo Recipe

One of Oaxaca's rarest moles, made with burned chile seeds for a distinctive ashy, complex flavor. This dark, intense family celebration sauce represents the pinnacle of Oaxacan mole artistry.

Cook 135 min Difficulty HARD 410 kcal
#Oaxacan mole #high protein #family celebration food #mexican stew
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Ingredients
Main ingredients
  • Beef shank 2 lbs
  • Chilhuacle negro chiles (dried, seeded) 4 pieces
  • Guajillo chiles (dried, seeded) 3 pieces
  • Onion 1 cup
  • Roma tomato 2 pieces
  • Corn masa (or masa harina, prepared) 1 cup
  • Lard 0.25 cup
  • Potato 2 pieces
  • Carrot 2 pieces
  • Zucchini 2 pieces
Seasonings/Sauce
  • Garlic 3 cloves
  • Mexican oregano 1.5 tsp
  • Clove 3 pieces
  • Cumin seeds 0.5 tsp
  • Black peppercorns 0.5 tsp
  • Cinnamon stick 1 piece
  • Kosher salt 2 tsp
Nutrition summary
Carbohydrates 32 g 31%
Protein 19 g 19%
Fat 24 g 50%
Serving size 260g
Cooking steps
  1. 1

    Place beef shank in a large pot with 10 cups water. Bring to a boil, skim off foam, then lower to a gentle simmer; cook for 1 hour, covered, until the beef is just tender.

  2. 2

    While beef simmers, toast the seeds of all chiles in a dry skillet over medium-high heat, stirring constantly, until deeply blackened but not fully burned—about 5 minutes. Remove immediately to prevent acrid flavors.

  3. 3

    Roast chiles lightly in the same skillet until fragrant, about 1 minute per side; soak in hot water until pliable, then blend with tomatoes, onion, and garlic to a smooth paste.

  4. 4

    Heat lard in a large Dutch oven over medium heat. Fry the chile paste, stirring constantly, for 10 minutes until it darkens and thickens, being careful not to scorch.

  5. 5

    Grind the burned seeds, cloves, cumin, peppercorns, oregano, and cinnamon into a fine powder. Add this spice mix and the masa, and combine well with the fried paste.

  6. 6

    Add the beef broth (from step 1), beef pieces, salt, and vegetables. Simmer gently on low heat—covered—for 90 minutes, stirring occasionally to avoid sticking.

  7. 7

    Finish with final seasoning to taste, and allow to rest for 15 minutes before serving so flavors blend and sauce thickens properly.

Personalized Q&A
Q. What's the key ingredient in this recipe?
The heart of Mole Chichilo is the chilhuacle negro chiles and the unique technique of burning the chile seeds. These dark, rare chiles and the ashy, toasted seed flavor give the sauce its distinctive depth and smokiness. The beef shank also adds savory richness and rounds out the mole's complex profile.
Q. Which step really defines the flavor of Mole Chichilo?
Burning the chile seeds until deeply blackened, but not fully incinerated, is the defining technique. This careful toasting (step 2) releases a signature ashy aroma that sets Chichilo apart from other moles, contributing significantly to its intricate and deep taste.
Q. How can I avoid burning or over-thickening the mole during cooking?
Fry the chile paste over medium heat while stirring constantly—this prevents scorching. Once the broth and masa are added, keep the simmer gentle and stir every 10–15 minutes to ensure the mole does not stick to the bottom. Allowing the sauce to rest at the end also helps the texture settle and avoid overly thick results.
Q. How many calories and what is the protein-to-carb ratio per serving?
Each serving of Mole Chichilo contains 410 kcal. There are 19g protein (19%) and 32g carbohydrates (31%), so the protein-to-carb ratio supports a fairly balanced, protein-rich meal, especially with the lean beef shank at its core.
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