Duck is cured with spices and smoked over tea leaves, rice, and sugar for an intensely aromatic result. This Sichuan specialty is high in protein and offers a unique smoky flavor profile for adventurous family dinners.
Pat the duck dry thoroughly, then rub the entire surface evenly with salt, Chinese five spice powder, and ground Sichuan pepper, including inside the cavity.
Stuff the duck cavity with green onions and ginger slices. Place the duck uncovered on a rack in the refrigerator for 8-12 hours to cure and dry the skin.
In a large steamer, steam the duck for 45 minutes over medium-high heat. This step renders fat and partially cooks the duck for moist, tender meat.
Line the bottom of a heavy wok or stovetop smoker with foil. Spread the tea leaves, rice, and brown sugar evenly over the foil for even smoke distribution.
Place a rack above the smoking mixture, set the steamed duck breast-side up, cover tightly, and heat over medium-high until it begins smoking. Lower to medium, smoke for 20-25 minutes, then turn off the heat and let rest with the lid on for 10 more minutes for flavor infusion before carving.